Navigating the bustling roads of Singapore can be a challenge for new drivers, but safety can be significantly improved with the right tips. Find essential driving tips from seasoned drivers, focusing on practical advice that empowers newbies to build confidence, enhance their skills, and ensure a safer driving experience on Singapore’s diverse roads.

As a new driver in Singapore, navigating the roads can be daunting. With heavy traffic, unpredictable weather conditions, and a mix of vehicles on the road, developing safe driving habits is crucial from the start. Here are some tips from seasoned drivers to help newbies stay safe and confident behind the wheel.

Adjust Your Mirrors And Seat

Before setting off, adjust your seat follow by the mirrors. For your seat, adjust the height until your hands on the steering wheel is in line with your chest to get optimum front vision. Your arms should be  slightly bent when holding the steering wheel, and you should be able to reach the pedals comfortably without stretching. Do not sit too close to the steering wheel as in the case of collision, the airbag will deploy and you may suffer injuries as you will receive the full impact of the airbags.

For the side mirror farthest from the driver, adjust its vertical angle so that the sky and ground is half of the mirror, and the horizontal angle so that your vehicle’s side occupies one-quarter of the mirror. As for the side mirror closest to the driver, adjust the vertical view to one-quarter sky and ground three-quarters.

For the in-car rearview mirror, adjust it to be parallel with rear windshield, so you have a 1:1 ratio of sky to ground. Adjust these mirrors as you are seated in your comfortable driving position, and not leaning toward them.

Keep Your Distance

Maintaining a safe following distance – the two-second rule from the vehicle in front – is crucial, especially in heavy rain when road spray can significantly reduce visibility. When driving behind a heavy vehicle, stay further back to minimise the spray hitting your windscreen.

Remember, the more distance you have, the more reaction time and stopping distance you’ll have if needed. Should you find your vehicle tailgating the front one, slow down and create more space between your vehicle and the front one, and always remember the two-second rule.

Avoid Distractions

Smartphones and other distractions can wait until you reach your destination. Never use your phone while driving as it’s illegal and puts you and others at risk. If you need to use your phone, park your vehicle in a safe place like carparks.

Avoid eating, drinking, or grooming while driving as well, as your hand(s) will be off the steering wheel and not concentrating on driving. In short, you should concentrate on driving with no other distraction.

Obey Traffic Rules

Always obey traffic rules and regulations, even if the situation looks clear. Stop signs and traffic lights are there for a reason, so always come to a complete stop and check for oncoming vehicles before proceeding.

Speeding is never worth the risk, as it can lead to accidents and the loss of your licence.

Below are some of the penalties for more common traffic offences:

Be Aware Of Your Surroundings

Stay alert and keep an eye out for other vehicles and pedestrians, especially motorcycles and bicycles that can suddenly emerge from in-between heavy vehicles, and pedestrians who suddenly dash out. Seeing brake lights illuminate could indicate that a smaller vehicle has cut in front of a larger one.Scan your mirrors frequently and do a head check by turning physically before changing lanes to ensure your blind spots on left and right of vehicle that cannot be seen in the mirrors are clear.

Handle Jams With Patience

Traffic jams are an inevitable part of driving in Singapore. When stuck in traffic, resist the urge to change lanes frequently, as this can increase the likelihood of accidents. If you change lane, the overtaken vehicle brakes, causing the vehicles behind it to brake too, making it more dangerous. These motorists may also not notice in time when you switch lane.Motorcyclists often travel between lanes to get ahead, so staying put in your lane is the safest option. These motorcyclists may be blocked by other vehicles and you do not see them in time or they may not stop in time when you are in the middle of the lanes, making it dangerous.

Trust Your ABS

If you need to emergency brake and your ABS (anti-lock braking system) kicks in, don’t panic. The ABS is working as intended to prevent your wheels from locking up and helps you maintain control of the vehicle. Keep the brake pedal firmly pressed and steer in the direction you want the car to go.

Maintain Your Vehicle

Regular maintenance is key to keeping your car in good running shape. Stick to the scheduled intervals and keep an eye out for any issues like oil leaks that make driving more dangerous. If your vehicle is not well-maintained, be prepared for unexpected breakdowns by knowing where your breakdown triangle, jack, and towing service number are located.

Stay Sober

Never drink and drive, even if it’s a short journey or if you only had a few drinks, as your judgement is impaired and reaction slower than usual. The consequences of driving under the influence can be severe, both legally and in terms of safety. If you plan to consume alcohol, arrange for alternative transportation, designated driver, or book a valet service.

Mindful Driving

By following these tips and developing safe driving habits, new drivers in Singapore can navigate the roads with extra caution and minimise the risk of accidents. Remember, driving is a skill that takes time and practice to master, so don’t be afraid to ask for guidance from experienced drivers or your driving instructor if needed.